August 2022 - Safetik

August 18, 2022October 23, 2024st_admin_wbUncategorized

Fire breaks out in Bandra high-rise, no casualties

Mumbai: In yet another incident of a fire in a high-rise building in Mumbai, a level 2 blaze erupted on the 14th floor of the ground plus the 21-storey Jivesh building on Bandstand Road in Bandra at 7.

Mumbai Fire Brigade (MFB) rushed 16 fire engines and jumbo tankers to the spot. Fire fighting operations were carried out using a turntable ladder from the external side of the building, fire brigade officials said. The cooling operation was ongoing till late at night.

Hemant Parab, Chief Fire Officer (CFO), said that the firefighting system in the high-rise was defunct. “The firefighting system was not working and all residents have been evacuated safely. We are carrying out a detailed investigation and depending on its outcome we will send them a notice,” Parab said.

During cooling operations, 31-year-old firefighter Kaushal Rajput received minor injuries.

A senior fire official who was present at the spot said that some repair work was being carried out between the 13th and 14th floors where the blaze erupted. “The actual reason is yet to be ascertained. We have shut down the electricity lines as a precautionary measure and all the residents have been evacuated and are currently sheltered in the basement of the building,” a senior fire department official said.

The residents vacated the building right soon after the fire broke out so no one needed to be rescued. In addition to the fire brigade officials, Mumbai police, ambulances and ward staff were also present at the site.

August 17, 2022October 23, 2024st_admin_wbUncategorized

Mumbai: Fire brigade likely to issue notice to Bandra building over ‘non-functional’ firefighting equipment

A fire broke out at the 14th floor of the 21-storey building in Bandra west.

The Mumbai Fire Brigade is likely to issue a notice to Jivesh Terraces in Bandra west for “non-functional” firefighting systems at the building. The decision came after a fire broke out at the 14th floor of the 21-storey building and the firemen discovered that the firefighting equipment was non-functional. While no resident was injured, one fireman received minor injuries due to suffocation.

“Since the firefighting system was non-functional, we will issue a notice to the building under the Maharashtra Fire Prevention Act. If the firefighting system would have been working, the flames could have been doused much earlier,” said an official from the fire brigade.

The fire department is conducting an investigation to find out the exact cause of the fire which broke out around 7.45 pm and was doused at 10 pm. Officials added that prima facie it appears that the fire started due to a short circuit in the air-conditioning unit of the flat. The power supply of the building will also be restored.

Many residents had assembled at the upper floors of the building and were later rescued safely. More than 20 residents were evacuated from the building.

August 16, 2022October 23, 2024st_admin_wbUncategorized

Navi Mumbai Fire: 1 body found, 1 still missing

Fire officials said that while the major blaze is under control, some of the portions are still catching small fires which are being doused.

NAVI MUMBAI: Around 12 hours after a fire broke out in Khairane MIDC (Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation), one casualty has been reported, while another person is still missing, fire officials said on Saturday.

While the major blaze is under control, some of the portions are still catching small fires which are being doused. “In the areas wherein the fire is doused, we are conducting cooling procedure. After reaching the terrace of the West Coast Polychem Pvt Ltd on Saturday morning, we found the first body who was later identified as NS Nair. There were no burn injuries on him. He is suspected to have died of suffocation. One person is still missing and we are looking for him,” NMMC fire officer Purushottam Jadhav said.

Nikhil Sanjay Pashilkar (26), a resident of Kalyan is the second person who is still missing. Nair, who is above 60 years of age was also a resident of Kalyan.

The fire call was made at Rabale MIDC Fire station at around 3.17pm on Friday and the first company to catch fire was that of west Coast Polychem Pvt Ltd which later spread to Hind Elastomers. One of the eyewitnesses Amita Shah on Friday said that many female labourers who were sleeping on the terrace of the West Coast Company after their shift had managed to come down somehow during the fire incident safely. “While some seemed suffocated, some were vomiting. They were too traumatised and taken to hospitals,” Shah said.

“The biggest problem in MIDC area is of lack of safety. Even the marginal spaces available between the two companies is used for dumping drums and it becomes a challenge for us to work and douse the fire,” fire officer RB Patil from MIDC said.

August 15, 2022October 23, 2024st_admin_wbUncategorized

Fire at Mumbai airport’s cargo complex

Mumbai Fire Brigade chief officer Hemant Parab said, “Our vehicles from the Mumbai fire brigade quickly and doused the fire. There was a monsoon shed put on the terrace and this caught fire.’’

A tarpaulin shed at a cargo complex inside Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport caught fire on Monday noon. The Mumbai Fire Brigade and the fire services department of the Mumbai airport quickly responded to the emergency and doused the blaze.

The Director General of Civil Aviation, Arun Kumar, said he was informed that the fire was restricted to the cargo complex area.

Mumbai Fire Brigade chief officer Hemant Parab said, “Our vehicles from the Mumbai fire brigade quickly and doused the fire. There was a monsoon shed put on the terrace and this caught fire.’’

The Mumbai Fire Brigade sent three fire trucks and two jumbo tankers, and the fire was completely doused by 12.59 pm.

August 13, 2022October 23, 2024st_admin_wbUncategorized

Car on Fire, Pune-Mumbai Expressway- 7 Passesngers Manage to Escape

28 May 2022 : In a miraculous escape, seven
female passengers of a car that caught fire at
Borghat on Pune-Mumbai expressway, managed

to stay unhurt, police officials said on Saturday.
According to police, the women hailed from
Vichumbe village near Panvel and were heading
to Ekvira Mata Mandir on Friday, when the
incident took place. The other family members
were there in another car, which was ahead of
them.

According to the highway police, the driver saw
smoke coming out of the cars bonnet and alerted
the passengers. All the occupants got down and
moved to a safe distance from the car, which
caught fire and was reduced to ashes within no
time. An elderly women too was helped to alight
and was brought out safely.

The Lonavla police have ordered a probe into the
fire incident. Police Inspector Sitaram Dubal
said, “It was a Nissan Tereno and all the
passengers are unhurt. We will investigate the
case further.”

August 11, 2022October 23, 2024st_admin_wbEntrepreneurs, Uncategorized

Unique Fire Safety Challenges of Tall Buildings

Two other considerations for high-rise fire
safety include exterior wall assemblies and
performance-based fire resistance. Exterior
wall assemblies that include combustible materials
are another fire protection issue that is being
discussed in the media and fire safety community.
These exterior wall assemblies are popular as they
provide the opportunity to make a building iconic
and aesthetically pleasing. Additionally, these
assemblies improve energy efficiency and reduce
water and air infiltration.

Even with these benefits, they have their
shortcomings. In recent years, significant damage
has resulted from rapid and extensive fire spread
over the length of the building's facade either
externally or internally through the insulation
cavity. The investigations into the cause of these
fires have revealed that wall assemblies that contain
combustible materials were a contributing factor to
the rapid fire spread in these incidents.

For example, media reports and social media videos
of tall building fires in the United Arab Emirates
(UAE) as recently as March 2016 at the Ajman One
Tower and on New Year's Eve (2015) at the Address
Downtown Dubai Hotel have shown the world how
fire can quickly spread up multiple levels of a high-
rise building that has exterior wall assemblies
containing combustible materials.

Examples of exterior wall assemblies that contain
combustible materials include exterior insulation
finish systems (EIFS), metal composite material
(MCM) claddings, high-pressure laminates, foam
plastic in cavity walls, and water-resistive barriers
(WRB). In regards to fire safety, the combustibility of
the assembly's components impacts its fire hazard.
For example, the foam insulation that is part of EIFS
and MCM assemblies is combustible and
propagates rapid flame spread when exposed to fire.




Common fire spread scenarios include fire spread
up a wall, either via the outside surface or through
concealed spaces within the wall. Additionally, in
the fire events cited earlier, fire spread into the
interior floor areas was controlled by the sprinklers
that were installed in the interior of the building.
However, the sprinklers could not control the fire
from spreading up the building's exterior.

Currently, there are several test standards that
evaluate exterior, non-load-bearing wall assemblies
that include combustible components. In the
United States, the most prevalent test method is
outlined in NFPA 285, Standard Fire Test Method
for Evaluation of Fire Propagation Characteristics of
Exterior Non-Load-Bearing Wall Assemblies
Containing Combustible Components. Other
standards are available in Canada (CAN/ULC S-
134), United Kingdom (BS 8414) and internationally
(ISO 13785).

Moving forward, complying with one of the
applicable test standards is an important step in
reducing the risk that an exterior fire will spread up
multiple levels in a tall building. At the same time,
passing a test procedure does not preclude
designers and engineers from taking other steps to
ensure that adequate life safety is provided
throughout a tall building.

Performance-Based Fire Resistance

The consequences of partial or global collapse of tall
buildings due to a severe fire pose a significant risk
to occupants and the fire service. Tall buildings
often have unique design features whose role in the
structure and fire response are not easily
understood using traditional fire protection
methods. These unique factors may warrant a need
to adopt an advanced structural fire
engineering analysis to demonstrate that the
building's performance objectives are met.
Performance - based design of structural fire
resistance entails three steps: (1) determination of
the thermal boundary conditions to a structure
resulting from a fire; (2) calculation of the thermal
response of the structure to the fire exposure, and
(3) determination of the structural response of the
structure. Guidance on performing this type of
analysis can be found in the SFPE Engineering
Standard on Calculating Fire Exposures to
Structures, and SFPE Engineering Standard on
Calculation Methods to Predict the Thermal
Performance of Structural and Fire Resistive
Assemblies.

August 2, 2022October 23, 2024st_admin_wbUncategorized

IIT Gandhinagar to augment ‘Fire Safety Engineering’ with a new fire testing lab and scholarly activities

The new lab facility will aid research and testing efforts in enhancing fire safety in the country.

The Indian Institute of Technology, IIT, Gandhinagar is going to augment its efforts in Fire Safety Engineering by establishing a new fire testing lab and undertaking multiple scholarly activities to boost research and development in the area of fire safety in the country.

Mukesh Shah, Managing Partner of the Ahmedabad-based Shah Bhogilal Jethalal & Bros (AAAG India), one of India’s leading fire fighting equipment manufacturers, has provided generous support for this cause.

In appreciation of his gesture, the Institute will name its new fire-testing research lab as the ‘Shah Bhogilal Jethalal Laboratory for Passive Fire System Testing’, in memory of Mukesh Shah’s grandfather and founder of the Shah Bhogilal Jethalal & Bros.

HIGH IMPACT RESEARCH BY IIT GANDHINAGAR

IITGN pursues high-impact research and quality education in the field of safety with its Centre for Safety Engineering (CSE), which is committed to promoting a culture of safety and is mainly focused on fire safety.

The first facade fire test facility in South Asia was also established at IITGN in collaboration with Underwriters Laboratory, USA. The new lab will help enhance fire safety in high-rise buildings, airports, metro rail, and other infrastructure projects through critical testing of building elements.

With this, the Institute is also going to multiply various activities of the Centre for Safety Engineering with a special emphasis on Fire Safety Engineering.

These will include laboratory development and augmentation, teaching of courses, inviting eminent scholars as visiting professors or scholars-in-residence, and organising seminars, conferences, or other scholarly endeavours in this area.